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Turf vs. Natural Lawn: Which is Better for Australian Homes? 

When creating the perfect lawn, one of the most important decisions you’ll make is whether to lay turf or grow a natural lawn from seed. Each option has its advantages and challenges, and the choice often depends on factors like your budget, how quickly you want results, and the level of maintenance you’re prepared for. 

At Wirri, we understand that every lawn is unique, and we’re here to help you make the best choice for your Australian garden. In this blog, we’ll explore the pros and cons of turf and natural lawns, helping you decide which option is best suited to your needs and environment. 

1. What is Turf?

Turf (also known as instant lawn) refers to pre-grown grass that is harvested and sold in rolls or slabs. When you lay turf, you’re essentially installing an already-established lawn that takes root in your soil over time. 

Turf is available in various grass varieties suited to Australia’s diverse climates, including Buffalo, Kikuyu, Couch, and Zoysia. It’s a popular choice for homeowners who want an instant green lawn without waiting for seeds to grow. 

2. What is a Natural Lawn?

A natural lawn is grown from seed, where you plant grass seeds directly into the soil and wait for them to germinate and grow. While this method takes longer to establish, it can be a more cost-effective option and gives you greater flexibility in choosing specific grass varieties suited to your location. 

Natural lawns are ideal for those who don’t mind waiting for results and are willing to invest time in regular care and maintenance, especially in the early stages of growth. 

Lawn Care Tips - Setting a turf on soil

3. Turf vs. Natural Lawn: The Pros and Cons

Let’s break down the key differences between turf and natural lawns to help you decide which option is right for you. 

Turf: The Pros 

  • Instant Results: Turf gives you an instant green lawn the moment it’s laid. This makes it a great option if you’re looking for fast results, whether you’re preparing for a special event or just want to enjoy your lawn sooner rather than later. 
  • No Weeds from the Start: When you lay turf, you’re starting with clean, weed-free grass, which means you won’t have to battle weeds during the establishment phase like you might with a seeded lawn. 
  • Erosion Control: Turf provides immediate coverage, which can be beneficial if you’re dealing with erosion-prone areas or slopes in your garden. The established root system helps prevent soil erosion from the get-go. 
  • Resilient in High-Traffic Areas: Since turf is already established, it’s more resilient to wear and tear in the early stages. This makes it ideal for areas where pets, children, or foot traffic will be common. 

Turf: The Cons 

  • Higher Upfront Cost: Laying turf is more expensive than sowing grass seeds. You’re paying for the convenience of instant results and the labour involved in growing and harvesting the turf before you purchase it. 
  • Labour-Intensive Installation: While the results are fast, installing turf can be labour-intensive. You need to prepare the soil properly and lay the turf quickly to ensure it takes root effectively. 
  • Initial Watering Needs: Turf requires a lot of water in the first few weeks to help the roots establish. If you’re laying turf during a dry period or in areas with water restrictions, this can be a challenge. 

Natural Lawn: The Pros 

  • Lower Cost: One of the main advantages of a natural lawn is the lower cost. Grass seeds are significantly cheaper than turf, making this a budget-friendly option for homeowners who don’t need instant results. 
  • Wider Range of Grass Varieties: Growing a lawn from seed gives you more flexibility in choosing specific grass varieties suited to your region and conditions. Whether you need drought-tolerant grass or shade-loving varieties, you have a wide range of options to choose from. 
  • Less Water-Intensive in the Beginning: Compared to turf, which needs frequent watering during the establishment phase, a seeded lawn may require less water initially. As long as the seeds are kept moist, they will germinate, but you won’t need to soak the soil as deeply as with turf. 
  • Less Labour-Intensive Installation: Sowing a natural lawn involves preparing the soil and scattering the seeds, which is generally less physically demanding than installing turf rolls. 

Natural Lawn: The Cons 

  • Takes Time to Establish: One of the biggest downsides to growing a natural lawn from seed is the time it takes to establish. Depending on the grass variety and environmental conditions, it can take several weeks to months before your lawn is fully grown and usable. 
  • Weed Competition: Seeds are vulnerable to weed growth during the early stages. Weeds can easily compete with the young grass for sunlight, water, and nutrients, which can slow the lawn’s establishment. 
  • Initial Vulnerability: A seeded lawn is more vulnerable in its early stages. The young grass is delicate and can be easily damaged by pets, kids, or heavy foot traffic before it’s fully established. 

4. Cost Comparison: Which is More Budget-Friendly?

When it comes to cost, the main difference between turf and a natural lawn lies in the upfront investment. 

  • Turf Costs: The price of turf varies depending on the type of grass and where you live, but it typically ranges from $7 to $15 per square metre, plus installation costs if you’re hiring professionals. This makes turf the more expensive option upfront, but it delivers instant results. 
  • Natural Lawn Costs: Grass seed is much cheaper than turf, typically costing between $10 to $30 per kilogram, depending on the variety. A kilogram of grass seed can cover a much larger area than turf, making it a more cost-effective option for larger lawns. 

While turf has a higher upfront cost, it can save time and effort, especially if you need a functional lawn quickly. On the other hand, a natural lawn may require more patience and maintenance in the beginning, but it’s a more budget-friendly choice. 

5. Maintenance Requirements for Turf vs. Natural Lawn

Both turf and seeded lawns require regular care to stay healthy, but the maintenance demands are slightly different during the initial stages. 

Turf Maintenance 

  • Frequent Watering: Turf needs regular watering (up to twice a day) in the first two to three weeks to help the roots establish. After this period, you can reduce the watering frequency to normal levels. 
  • Avoid Heavy Traffic: While turf is resilient, it’s best to avoid heavy foot traffic for the first few weeks until the grass has properly taken root. 
  • First Mow: Once the turf is established (usually after 3-4 weeks), you can begin mowing, but be sure to keep the mower blades high to avoid damaging the new grass. 

Natural Lawn Maintenance 

  • Watering: Grass seeds need consistent moisture to germinate, so you’ll need to keep the soil moist (but not waterlogged) until the seeds sprout. After that, reduce watering gradually as the grass grows. 
  • Weed Management: Weeds are a common issue for seeded lawns. You’ll need to monitor for weeds and remove them by hand or use selective herbicides to prevent them from overtaking the young grass. 
  • First Mow: Depending on the grass variety, you’ll likely need to wait 6-8 weeks before giving your natural lawn its first mow. Start with the mower blades set high to avoid stressing the young grass. 
Lawn Care Tips - Watering the lawn during the day

6. Choosing the Best Option for Your Home

When deciding between turf and a natural lawn, consider the following factors: 

  • Timeframe: If you need a lawn quickly, turf is the way to go. It provides instant coverage and can be used much sooner than a seeded lawn. If you’re willing to wait and enjoy watching your lawn grow, a natural lawn is a more economical option. 
  • Budget: Turf is more expensive upfront, while growing a lawn from seed is a cost-effective solution for larger areas or those on a budget. 
  • Maintenance: Turf requires more water initially but offers a weed-free, instant lawn. A natural lawn takes longer to establish and may require more attention in the early stages, especially with weed control. 
  • Environmental Conditions: Consider your climate and soil type when choosing between turf and seed. Certain grass varieties available as turf may be better suited to specific conditions, while others are easier to grow from seed. 

Final Thoughts: Turf or Natural Lawn—Which is Right for You?

Choosing between turf and a natural lawn ultimately depends on your priorities. If you want an instant, green lawn and don’t mind the higher cost, turf is a great option. On the other hand, if you’re looking for a more affordable solution and are willing to wait for the grass to grow, a natural lawn from seed may be the better choice. 

At Wirri, we’re here to help you achieve the perfect lawn, no matter which option you choose. Whether you’re laying turf or growing a natural lawn, our eco-conscious lawn care products and expert guidance will ensure your grass grows healthy and strong. 

Ready to create the lawn of your dreams? Join the Wirri community today and let us help you with tailored lawn care solutions that make lawn care easy and effective! 

For more lawn care tips, seasonal advice, and product recommendations, follow the Wirri blog. Stay tuned for updates!